000 02389 am a22002293u 4500
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aSchneegans, Sebastian
_eauthor
_92788
700 1 0 _aMcMaster, Jessica M. V.
_eauthor
_92789
700 1 0 _aBays, Paul M.
_eauthor
_92790
245 0 0 _aRole of time in binding features in visual working memory
260 _c2022-01-31.
500 _a/pmc/articles/PMC7614141/
500 _a/pubmed/35099211
520 _aPrevious research on feature binding in visual working memory has supported a privileged role for location in binding an object's non-spatial features. However, humans are able to correctly recall feature conjunctions of objects that occupy the same location at different times. In a series of behavioral experiments, we investigated binding errors under these conditions, and specifically tested whether ordinal position can take the role of location in mediating feature binding. We performed two dual-report experiments in which participants had to memorize three colored shapes presented sequentially at the screen center. When participants were cued with the ordinal position of one item and had to report its shape and color, report errors for the two features were largely uncorrelated. In contrast, when participants were cued e.g. with an item's shape and reported an incorrect ordinal position, they had a high chance of making a corresponding error in the color report. This pattern of error correlations closely matched the predictions of a model in which color and shape are bound to each other only indirectly via an item's ordinal position. In a third experiment, we directly compared the roles of location and sequential position in feature binding. Participants viewed a sequence of colored disks displayed at different locations, and were cued either by a disk's location or its ordinal position to report its remaining properties. The pattern of errors supported a mixed strategy with individual variation, suggesting that binding via either time or space could be used for this task.
540 _a
540 _ahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) International license.
546 _aen
690 _aArticle
655 7 _aText
_2local
786 0 _nPsychol Rev
856 4 1 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1037/rev0000331
_zConnect to this object online.
999 _c958
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