000 01465 am a22002533u 4500
042 _adc
100 1 0 _aDe Picker, Livia J.
_eauthor
_91097
700 1 0 _aLeboyer, Marion
_eauthor
_91098
700 1 0 _aGeddes, John R.
_eauthor
_91099
700 1 0 _aMorrens, Manuel
_eauthor
_91100
700 1 0 _aHarrison, Paul J.
_eauthor
_91101
700 1 0 _aTaquet, Maxime
_eauthor
_91102
245 0 0 _aAssociation between serum lithium level and incidence of COVID-19 infection
260 _c2022-07-01.
500 _a/pmc/articles/PMC7612897/
500 _a/pubmed/35318909
520 _aAn antiviral effect of lithium has been proposed, but never investigated for COVID-19. Using electronic health records of 26,554 patients with documented serum lithium levels during the pandemic, we show that the 6-month COVID-19 infection incidence was lower among matched patients with 'therapeutic' (0.50-1.00) vs. 'sub-therapeutic' (0.05-0.50) lithium levels (HR 0.82, 95% CI 0.69-0.97, p=0.017) and among patients with 'therapeutic' lithium levels vs. matched patients using valproate (HR 0.79, 95% CI 0.67-0.92, p=0.0023). Lower rates of infection were observed for both new COVID-19 diagnoses and positive PCR tests, regardless of underlying psychiatric diagnosis and vaccination status.
540 _a
546 _aen
690 _aArticle
655 7 _aText
_2local
786 0 _nBr J Psychiatry
856 4 1 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2022.42
_zConnect to this object online.
999 _c1721
_d1721