JOM KITA KE POLITEKNIK

Effect of a Media Intervention on Hepatitis B Screening among Vietnamese Americans (Record no. 192)

MARC details
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100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Chu, Janet N.
Relator term author
9 (RLIN) 675
245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Effect of a Media Intervention on Hepatitis B Screening among Vietnamese Americans
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2022-02.
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General note /pmc/articles/PMC7162532/
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General note /pubmed/31608675
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Summary, etc. OBJECTIVE: There is a lack of controlled studies of community-wide interventions to increase screening for hepatitis B (HBV) among Asian Americans, particularly Vietnamese Americans, who disproportionately suffer from HBV-related illnesses. The objective of our study was to develop, implement, and evaluate the efficacy of a media campaign to promote HBV screening among Vietnamese Americans. DESIGN: We designed and implemented a three-year media campaign promoting HBV screening among Vietnamese Americans. Evaluation consisted of cross-sectional pre- and post-intervention population-based telephone surveys of Vietnamese Americans adults age 18-64 who spoke English or Vietnamese and lived in the Northern California (intervention) or Greater Washington, D.C. (comparison) communities in 2007 or 2011. Statistical analysis was completed in 2012. The main outcome was self-report of HBV testing, defined as participants answering "Yes" to the question: "Have you ever had a blood test to check for hepatitis B?" RESULTS: The sample sizes at pre- and post-intervention were 1,704 and 1,666, respectively. Both communities reported increased exposure to HBV-related booklets, radio and television advertisements, and websites. Only the intervention community reported increased exposure to newspaper elements. HBV screening increased in both communities (intervention: 65.3% to 73.1%, p<0.01, comparison: 57.7% to 66.0%, p<0.01). In multivariable analyses, there was no intervention effect. In both communities, exposure to media elements (Odds Ratio 1.26 [95% Confidence Interval: 1.21, 1.31] for each additional element) was significantly associated with screening. CONCLUSIONS: Among Vietnamese Americans in 2 large communities, HBV screening rates were sub-optimal. Screening increased in both the intensive media intervention and comparison communities, and exposure to HBV-related media messages was associated with increased screening. Efforts to address HBV screening among Vietnamese Americans should include mass media messaging.
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Language note en
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Topical term or geographic name as entry element Article
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700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Stewart, Susan L.
Relator term author
9 (RLIN) 676
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Gildengorin, Ginny
Relator term author
9 (RLIN) 677
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Wong, Ching
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9 (RLIN) 678
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Lam, Hy
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9 (RLIN) 679
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name McPhee, Stephen J.
Relator term author
9 (RLIN) 680
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Chen, Moon S.
Relator term author
9 (RLIN) 681
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Bastani, Roshan
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9 (RLIN) 682
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Maxwell, Annette E.
Relator term author
9 (RLIN) 683
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Taylor, Victoria M.
Relator term author
9 (RLIN) 684
700 10 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Nguyen, Tung T.
Relator term author
9 (RLIN) 685
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Note Ethn Health
856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13557858.2019.1672862">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13557858.2019.1672862</a>
Public note Connect to this object online.

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