JOM KITA KE POLITEKNIK

Characteristics of Women with Alcohol Use Disorders Who Benefit from Intensive Motivational Interviewing (Record no. 1321)

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Personal name Polcin, Douglas
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Title Characteristics of Women with Alcohol Use Disorders Who Benefit from Intensive Motivational Interviewing
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Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2022.
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General note /pmc/articles/PMC7202950/
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General note /pubmed/31697218
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Summary, etc. BACKGROUND: Women with alcohol disorders have more severe problems related to their drinking than men. They have higher mortality from alcohol-related accidents and enter treatment with more serious medical, psychiatric, and social consequences. OBJECTIVE: This study assessed the effects of Intensive Motivational Interviewing (IMI), a new, 9-session counseling intervention for women with drinking problems. METHODS: A randomized clinical trial was conducted with 215 women. Most were white (83%), college educated (61%), and older (mean age 51). Half received IMI and half a standard single session of MI (SMI) along with an attention control (nutritional education). RESULTS: Generalized estimating equations models showed women who were heavy drinkers at baseline in the IMI condition reduced heavy drinking more than those in the SMI condition at 2-, 6-, and 12-month follow-up. Analyses of disaggregated subgroups showed IMI was most effective for women with low psychiatric severity, more severe physical and impulse control consequences associated with drinking, and higher motivation. However, formal 3-way interaction models (condition by moderator by time) showed significant effects primarily at 2 months. CONCLUSIONS: Improvements associated with IMI were limited to heavy drinking and varied among subgroups of women. Studies of women with more diverse characteristics are needed.
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Personal name Witbrodt, Jane
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Personal name Nayak, Madhabika
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Personal name Korcha, Rachael
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Personal name Pugh, Sheila
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Personal name Salinardi, Michelle
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9 (RLIN) 715
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Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08897077.2019.1686724">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08897077.2019.1686724</a>
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